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Category Archives: Inherited bleeding
Case 100 (part D) – summary
The patient had mild thrombocytopenia and has suffered epistaxis. Epistaxis is relatively common and therefore structural causes should also be looked into. This is especially so if the nose bleeds are unilateral. There is a wide differential of why someone … Continue reading
Case 100 (part D) – update
You repeat the FBC and it shows similar results Hb 141g/l (130-180) MCV 89fl (82-98) WCC 7.5×109/l (4-11) Neutrophils 4.7×109/l (1.7-7.5) Lymphocytes 2.1×109/l (1.5-4.5) Platelets 70×109/l (150-450) Coagulation screen – normal U&E/LFT – normal Blood film: Questions What is the … Continue reading
Case 100 (part D) – the beginning
You are a GP evaluating a 12 year old boy with persistent nose bleeds. He otherwise feels well with no past medical history. He is on no medications. FBC shows: Hb 140g/l (130-180) MCV 90fl (82-98) WCC 8.5×109/l (4-11) Neutrophils … Continue reading
Case 92 – summary
Thanks for your help with the cases. This week we have looked at three different scenarios regarding bleeding or bruising presenting in the paediatric population. The cases although different have some common themes: Coagulation testing in paediatrics is challenging for … Continue reading
Posted in Acquired bleeding, Inherited bleeding, Paediatric haematology
Tagged APTT, bleeding, bleeding history, bruising, coagulation, coagulopathy, easy bruising, Ehlers Danlos, Factor assays, factor deficiency, Factor XII, family history, intercranial haemorrhage, neonatal, non-accidental injury, paediatrics, vitamin K
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Case 92- update part C
We have a 7 year old boy who has presented with bruises over abdomen and one on his ear. Social services have been contacted as there is concern this may be an NAI. The boy is otherwise well has no … Continue reading
Case 92 – part C
Thanks for your help with case 2 the patient has been diagnosed with Ehlers Danlos and will have an echo arranged to check for any cardiac problems. You now receive a call from the local district general hospital regarding a … Continue reading
Posted in Acquired bleeding, Inherited bleeding
Tagged APTT, Factor assays, factor deficiency, Factor XII, non-accidental injury
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Case 92 – part B
Thanks for your help with case 1 the baby is improving. The following morning you as the Haematology registrar have been referred a 5 year old girl who presented due to parental concern with easy bruising. The bruising was noted … Continue reading
Case 92 – update part A
Thanks for your help so far An 8 week old baby boy born at 40+2 by Normal vaginal delivery has a CT that confirms a subdural haemorrhage. Results: (With age adjusted reference ranges) FBC – Hb 120 (Low) MCV 120 … Continue reading
Case 92 – the beginning
This week we will be looking at investigation of bleeding and bruising in the paediatric setting with three short cases. Case 1 An 8 week old baby boy born at 40+2 by Normal vaginal delivery presents with a reduced consciousness … Continue reading
Case 79 – summary
Thankyou for your help this week! This week we had a look at HHT. Our patient was diagnosed with HHT aged 30 after a history of epistaxis was noted. On further questioning she was also found to have cutaneous telangectasia. … Continue reading
Posted in Inherited bleeding
Tagged bleeding, epistaxis, hereditary haemorrhagic telangectasia, HHT, iron deficiency
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Case 79 – update 2
We have found out our patient has HHT. We know she has epistaxis, and cutaneous telangectasia. She has also required courses of iron for iron deficiency, and is currently anaemic. Patients with HHT may develop AVM and some teamhaem follower … Continue reading
Posted in Inherited bleeding
Tagged bleeding, epistaxis, hereditary haemorrhagic telangectasia, HHT, iron deficiency
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Case 79 – update 1
So we have an update Our patient has presented with a long history of epistaxis. There is no history of easy bruising. No bleeding after tooth extraction Her mother died of a brain haemorrhage and also had significant history of … Continue reading
Case 79 – the beginning
Welcome to our new case! This week we start with a 30 year old lady who has come to her GP for a routine discussion for the contraceptive pill. In her medical history you note that she has had significant … Continue reading
Case 76 – summary
This case focussed on a newly diagnosed patient with haemophilia A. The patient was three days old and presented non-specifically unwell and feeding poorly. The differential here is wide from sepsis to hypoglycaemia to congenital heart defects and metabolic disorders. … Continue reading
Posted in Inherited bleeding, Paediatric haematology
Tagged 50:50 Mix, bleeding, FFP, genetics, haemophilia, haemophilia A, inhibitor, neonatal, paediatrics, Prolonged APTT
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Case 76 – update 4
Our patient is doing well with recombinant VIII replacement. Monitoring scans reveal shrinking of the haemorrhage. On further questioning his mother suffered bleeding post dental extraction requiring re-packing and menorrhagia along with easy bruising. Haemophilia A is an X linked … Continue reading
Posted in Inherited bleeding, Paediatric haematology
Tagged 50:50 Mix, bleeding, FFP, genetics, haemophilia, haemophilia A, inhibitor, neonatal, paediatrics, Prolonged APTT
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